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The Great Britain Guide

Reservoirs & lochs · North East England

Thirlmere

Free admission

Thirlmere — reservoir in the United Kingdom.

Thirlmere, reservoirs & lochs in North East England

Wikimedia Commons contributors — see linked file page for photographer and licence licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
1 h–2.5 h
Nearest railway station
Threlkeld Quarry · 8.5 km
  • Free entry
  • Dog-friendly

About

Thirlmere is a reservoir in the United Kingdom. It covers approximately 3 km². Wikidata describes it as: "reservoir in the United Kingdom". Coordinates: 54.5333°, -3.0667°.

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Protected designations

  • Site of Special Scientific Interest: River Derwent and Tributaries SSSI
  • Site of Special Scientific Interest: Armboth Fells SSSI
  • Site of Special Scientific Interest: Thirlmere Woods SSSI

Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

Thirlmere is a reservoir in the Cumberland district in Cumbria and the English Lake District. The Helvellyn ridge lies to the east of Thirlmere. To the west of Thirlmere are a number of fells; for instance, Armboth Fell and Raven Crag both of which give views of the lake and of Helvellyn beyond. The reservoir runs roughly south to north and is bordered on the eastern side for much of its length by the A591 road and on the western side by a minor road. It occupies the site of a former natural lake: this had a fordable waist so narrow that it was (and is) sometimes regarded as two lakes. In the 19th century Manchester Corporation constructed a dam at the northern end, raising the water level, flooding the valley bottom, and creating a reservoir to provide the growing industrial city of Manchester with water supplies via the 96-mile-long (154 km) Thirlmere Aqueduct. The reservoir and the aqueduct still provide water to the Manchester area, but under the Water Act 1973 ownership passed to the North West Water Authority; as a result of subsequent privatisation and amalgamation they (and the catchment area surrounding the reservoir) are now owned and managed by United Utilities, a private sector water and wastewater company.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

Architecture

The first phase was to construct the aqueduct with a capacity of 10000 impgal a day, and to raise the level of Thirlmere by damming up its natural exit to the north. The engineer for the project was George Hill The original contractor suspended work in February 1887, and the contract had to be re-let. A further bill (supported by the Lake District Defence Society and Canon Rawnsley) was contemplated for 1889 to allow Thirlmere to be raised only 20 ft in the first instance, and defer improvement of the road on the west side of the lake but was not proceeded with. Boring of the tunnel under Dunmail Raise was completed in July 1890, and work then began on the dam at the north end of Thirlmere.…

Description

<blockquote>We now approached the lake of Wyburn, or Thirlmer, as it is sometimes called; an object every way suited to the ideas of desolation which surround it, No tufted verdure graces banks, nor hanging woods throw rich reflections on surface: but every form which it suggests, is savage, and desolate. </blockquote> Before the construction of the reservoir there was a smaller natural lake, known by various names including Leathes Water, Wythburn Water Thirle Water, and Thirlmere. (The Leathes were the lords of the manor, the valley in which the lake sat was Wythburndale (after the hamlet of Wythburn at its head), 'Thirlmere' probably is derived from " 'the lake with/at the narrowing'…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
54.5333, -3.0667
Address
Lake District National Park, Cumbria, England
Nearest railway station
Threlkeld Quarry8.5 km

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Thirlmere?
Thirlmere is in North East England, in the United Kingdom — coordinates 54.5333°, -3.0667°. The nearest railway station is Threlkeld Quarry, around 8.5 km away.
Is Thirlmere free to visit?
Yes — admission to Thirlmere is free.