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The Great Britain Guide

Abbeys & priories · South West England

Glastonbury Abbey

Anglo-Saxon♿ Wheelchair: limited

Glastonbury Abbey — former Benedictine abbey at Somerset, England, United Kingdom.

Glastonbury Abbey, abbeys & priories in South West England

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Plan your visit

Typical visit
45 min–1.5 h
  • Family-friendly
  • Limited wheelchair access

About

Glastonbury Abbey is an abbey, priory, or monastic site in the United Kingdom. Records date its origin to AD 712. Built in the Romanesque architecture style. Heritage designation: scheduled monument. Affiliated with Catholicism. Address: BA6 9EL. Wikidata describes it as: "former Benedictine abbey at Somerset, England, United Kingdom". Coordinates: 51.1467°, -2.7150°.

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Heritage listing

Glastonbury Abbey was a monastery in Glastonbury, Somerset, England. Its ruins, a grade I listed building and scheduled ancient monument, are open as a visitor attraction. The abbey was founded in the 8th century and enlarged in the 10th. Destroyed by a fire in 1184, it was subsequently rebuilt, and by the 14th century it was one of the richest and most powerful monasteries in England. The abbey controlled large tracts of the surrounding land and was instrumental in major drainage projects on the Somerset Levels. The abbey was suppressed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII of England. The last abbot, Richard Whiting (Whyting), was hanged, drawn and quartered as a traitor on Glastonbury Tor in 1539.

From the Historic England List Entry under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

Glastonbury Abbey was a monastery in Glastonbury, Somerset, England. Its ruins, a grade I listed building and scheduled ancient monument, are open as a visitor attraction. The abbey was founded in the 8th century and enlarged in the 10th. Destroyed by a fire in 1184, it was subsequently rebuilt, and by the 14th century it was one of the richest and most powerful monasteries in England. The abbey controlled large tracts of the surrounding land and was instrumental in major drainage projects on the Somerset Levels. The abbey was suppressed during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII of England. The last abbot, Richard Whiting (Whyting), was hanged, drawn and quartered as a traitor on Glastonbury Tor in 1539. From at least the 12th century, the Glastonbury area has been associated with the legend of King Arthur, a connection promoted by medieval monks who asserted that Glastonbury was Avalon. Christian legends have claimed that the abbey was founded by Joseph of Arimathea in the 1st century.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

Suggestions that Glastonbury may have been a site of religious importance in Celtic or pre-Celtic times are considered dubious by the historian Ronald Hutton, but archaeological investigations by the University of Reading have demonstrated Roman and Saxon occupation of the site. In 1955 Ralegh Radford's excavations uncovered Romano-British pottery at the west end of the cloister. The abbey was founded by Britons and dates at least to the early-7th century. Medieval occupation of the site is evidenced by pieces of ceramic wine jars that were imported from the Mediterranean. A medieval legend claimed that the abbey was founded by Joseph of Arimathea in the 1st century. This legend is…

Architecture

The ruins of the great church, along with the Lady Chapel, are grade I listed buildings, and a Scheduled Ancient Monument. It is set in 36 acre of parkland and open to the public. It is approached by the abbey gatehouse, which was built in the mid 14th century and completely restored in 1810. The 14th century abbey barn is also open to the public, outside the walls, as part of the Somerset Rural Life Museum. The great church was 220 ft in length and 45 ft wide. The choir was 155 ft long and the transept was 160 ft long. St Joseph's chapel was 110 ft long and 24 ft wide. The remaining portions are of the clerestory and triforium arcades, which were the supports of the central square tower.…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
51.1467, -2.7150
District
Somerset
Parish
Glastonbury
Postcode
BA6 9EL
Parliamentary constituency
Glastonbury and Somerton
Established
712

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Glastonbury Abbey?
Glastonbury Abbey is in South-West England, United Kingdom (postcode BA6 9EL), in the parish of Glastonbury.
When was Glastonbury Abbey built?
Built or established in 712.
Is Glastonbury Abbey a listed building?
Glastonbury Abbey is officially recognised as scheduled monument listed.
How do I get to Glastonbury Abbey?
Drivers can navigate to postcode BA6 9EL. It sits within the Glastonbury and Somerton parliamentary constituency.