Saltwells National Nature Reserve Black Country Geosite

Saltwells Local Nature Reserve was created in 1981 and was the first such reserve created in the county of West Midlands. Although now mainly woodland and grass-covered areas, the reserve was once the scene of extensive industrial activity, particularly the extraction of coal, which took place from medieval times until the second half of the 20th century. For example, Saltwells Wood, in the centre of the reserve, contains the remains of medieval coal-mining activity, and part of it was designated as a scheduled ancient monument in 2002. Much more recently, the side of Netherton Hill in the reserve, now covered in gorse and grassland, was the site of opencast coal mining in the 1960s.…

Located within the boundaries of Saltwells Local Nature Reserve, Saltwells Inn is a historic public house dating back to the 18th century. Originally serving as a resting place for those visiting the area's natural saline springs, the Inn has since become a popular spot for visitors exploring the nature reserve. Today, it offers traditional British pub fare, local ales, and serves as a hub for community events. The Inn’s proximity to the Saltwells Nature Reserve makes it an ideal stop for nature enthusiasts and walkers.