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The Great Britain Guide

Canals · South West England

Bridgwater and Taunton Canal

Free admission

Bridgwater and Taunton Canal — Canal in south-west England.

Bridgwater and Taunton Canal, canals in South West England

Wikimedia Commons contributors — see linked file page for photographer and licence licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
1 h–2 h
Nearest railway station
Westonzoyland · 4.4 km
  • Free entry
  • Dog-friendly

About

Bridgwater and Taunton Canal is a canal in the United Kingdom. Owned by Great Western Railway. Wikidata describes it as: "Canal in south-west England". Coordinates: 51.0630°, -2.9890°.

Photo gallery

Protected designations

  • National Nature Reserve: SOMERSET WETLANDS

Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

The Bridgwater and Taunton Canal is a canal in the south-west of England between Bridgwater and Taunton, opened in 1827 and linking the River Tone to the River Parrett. There were a number of abortive schemes to link the Bristol Channel to the English Channel by waterway in the 18th and early 19th centuries. These schemes followed the approximate route eventually taken by the Bridgwater and Taunton Canal, but the canal was instead built as part of a plan to link Bristol to Taunton by waterway. The early years of operation were marred by a series of legal disputes, which were resolved when the Bridgwater and Taunton Canal Company and the Conservators, who managed the River Tone Navigation, agreed that the canal company should take over the Tone Navigation. The canal originally terminated at a basin at Huntworth, to the east of Bridgwater, but was later extended to a floating harbour at Bridgwater Docks on its western edge. Financially this was a disaster, as the extension was funded by a mortgage, and the arrival of the railways soon afterwards started the demise of the canal. The canal was rescued from bankruptcy by the Bristol and Exeter Railway in 1866. Despite commercial traffic ceasing in 1907, the infrastructure was maintained in good order, and the canal was used for the transport of potable water from 1962. The Countryside Act 1968 provided a framework for Somerset County Council to start the restoration of the canal as a leisure facility, which was completed in 1994, when the canal was reopened throughout. Bridgwater Docks have been restored as a marina, but there is no navigable connection to the River Parrett, as the canal still transports drinking water for the people of Bridgwater.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

Prior to the building of the canal, navigation between the towns of Bridgwater and Taunton was possible by using the River Parrett and the River Tone. The Tone had been improved by its conservators, who had obtained acts of Parliament; the River Tone Navigation Act 1698 (10 Will. 3. c. 8) in 1699 and the River Tone Improvement Act 1707 (6 Ann. c. 70) in 1707; which had allowed them to straighten and dredge the river and parts of the Parrett, and to build locks and half-locks to manage the water levels. The initial work was completed by 1717, although further improvements including more locks continued to be made until the early 19th century.

Architecture

Construction of the canal began in 1822, with James Hollinsworth as the engineer and John Easton as the senior surveyor. The Bristol and Taunton scheme had incorporated a high-level crossing of the River Parrett, but the shortened canal would now join the Parrett at Huntworth, where a basin was to be constructed. This change of route resulted in the Reverend Robert Gray obtaining an injunction, and work on the lower half of the canal stopped until the new route could be properly authorised by the Bristol and Taunton Canal Navigation Act 1824. By this time, the estimated cost had risen to £60,000. Below Durston, the canal was cut into the clay subsoil, the clay forming a naturally waterproof…

Description

The Taunton-Bridgwater canal is also home to an installation termed the 'Somerset Space Walk', a scale model (530 million:1) of the Solar System centred around the 'Sun' at Maunsel lock with the planets located along the towpath in both directions. The Space Walk was designed by local man, Pip Youngman, in order to demonstrate the scale of the Solar System in an interactive way. The trail can be walked either from Taunton's Brewhouse Theatre to Maunsel Lock (Pluto to the Sun) or from Bridgwater's Morrison's Supermarket to Maunsel Lock (also Pluto to the Sun) or of course, vice versa. From Pluto to the Sun from either town is an 11 km walk.

Visiting

Boating on the canal is encouraged, although the lack of a link to the River Parrett at Bridgwater is restrictive. At this point, the Parrett is a salt water river, and is laden with silt, whereas the canal contains fresh water. Not only is there a risk of silt entering the canal, but the salt water cannot be allowed to contaminate the fresh, as the canal is still used for the transport of drinking water for the population of Bridgwater. The canal forms part of the local flood relief system, in winter taking water from the River Tone at Taunton and discharging it into the Parrett at a sluice in the western fringe of Bridgwater, near the Bridgwater Canalside Centre. Bridgwater Docks, in…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
51.0630, -2.9890
District
Somerset
Parish
North Petherton
Postcode
TA7 0DH
Parliamentary constituency
Bridgwater
Established
1841
Nearest railway station
Westonzoyland4.4 km

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Bridgwater and Taunton Canal?
Bridgwater and Taunton Canal is in South-West England, United Kingdom (postcode TA7 0DH), in the parish of North Petherton.
When was Bridgwater and Taunton Canal built?
Built or established in 1841.
Who owns Bridgwater and Taunton Canal?
Bridgwater and Taunton Canal is owned by Great Western Railway.
Is Bridgwater and Taunton Canal a protected site?
Yes — Bridgwater and Taunton Canal is part of the SOMERSET WETLANDS National Nature Reserve.
Is Bridgwater and Taunton Canal free to visit?
Yes, Bridgwater and Taunton Canal is free to enter.
How do I get to Bridgwater and Taunton Canal?
The nearest railway station is Westonzoyland, about 4.4 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode TA7 0DH.