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The Great Britain Guide

Islands · Scottish Highlands

Hirta

National Trust for ScotlandFree admission♿ Wheelchair: limited

Hirta — main island of the St Kilda archipelago, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK.

Hirta, islands in Scottish Highlands

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Plan your visit

Typical visit
4 h–12 h
  • Free entry
  • Family-friendly
  • Dog-friendly
  • Limited wheelchair access

About

Hirta is a island in the United Kingdom. It covers approximately 7 km². Owned by National Trust for Scotland. Managed by National Trust for Scotland. Part of St Kilda. Wikidata describes it as: "main island of the St Kilda archipelago, Outer Hebrides, Scotland, UK". Coordinates: 57.8148°, -8.5808°.

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From the Wikipedia article

Hirta (Scottish Gaelic: Hiort) is the largest island in the St Kilda archipelago, on the western edge of Scotland. The names Hiort (in Scottish Gaelic) and Hirta (historically in English) have also been applied to the entire archipelago. Now without a permanent resident population, the island had nearly all of St Kilda's population of about 180 residents in the late 17th century and 112 in 1851. It was abandoned in 1930 when the last 36 remaining inhabitants were evacuated to Lochaline on the mainland. The National Trust for Scotland owns the entire archipelago. It became one of Scotland's six World Heritage Sites in 1986 and is one of the few in the world to hold mixed status for both its natural and cultural qualities. Visits to the island are encouraged during months when the few facilities for tourists are open.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

The St Kilda islands were continuously populated from prehistoric times. Archeologists working at the archipelago between 2017 and 2019 confirmed habitation as long as 2,000 years ago. Finds included Iron Age pottery and some potsherds that might be from Bronze Age pottery. The director of the project told BBC News that the work "revealed that the eastern end of Village Bay on St Kilda was occupied fairly intensively during the Iron Age period, although no house structures were found". In more recent history, Hirta was inhabited until 29 August 1930, when the 36 inhabitants were removed to the Scottish mainland at their own request. St Kilda was part of the Lordship of the Isles, then a…

Visiting

Visits by tourists in summer became quite common starting in the 1870s when steamships and private yachts began arriving. A new pier was built in 1901, making it easier to land passengers from the larger craft, using rowboats. and the remnants of three old chapels, are readily visible. A tour operator's website states that when facilities in Hirta are open, "the St. Kilda museum, school and church provide a fascinating insight into the St Kildans’ way of life ... the remains of the village, the graveyard and Second World War gun" can also be viewed. The Historic Environment Scotland Web site adds that "the plain, two-bay church, with the schoolroom added to its north west in 1898" was…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
57.8148, -8.5808

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Hirta?
Hirta is in the Scottish Highlands, United Kingdom.
Who runs Hirta?
Hirta is operated by National Trust for Scotland.
Is Hirta free to visit?
Yes, Hirta is free to enter.