Castles · Scottish Highlands
Glengarnock Castle
Glengarnock Castle — castle in North Ayrshire, Scotland, UK.

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Plan your visit
- Typical visit
- 1.5 h–3 h
- Nearest railway station
- Glengarnock · 4.7 km
- Family-friendly
- Limited wheelchair access
About
Glengarnock Castle is a castle in the United Kingdom — fortified architecture from the medieval, Tudor, or Victorian-revival period. Heritage designation: scheduled monument. Wikidata describes it as: "castle in North Ayrshire, Scotland, UK". Coordinates: 55.7799°, -4.6958°.
Photo gallery
Heritage listing
Glengarnock Castle is one of the ancient ruined fortifications of Ayrshire. Its keep is located on a remote rocky promontory overlooking the River Garnock about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the town of Kilbirnie in North Ayrshire, Scotland. There is no clear account of when this was erected or by whom, but it may have been built by the Cunningham (or Cunninghame) family or by the Riddels who preceded them. The Barony of Glengarnock is one of three feudal baronies which together form the parish of Kilbirnie in the district of Cunningham which lies in north Ayrshire. The River Garnock flows through the village of the same name 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) to the south, but the name Glen Garnock applies more specifically to the ravine at Glengarnock Castle.
From Historic Environment Scotland under OGL v3.
From the Wikipedia article
Glengarnock Castle is one of the ancient ruined fortifications of Ayrshire. Its keep is located on a remote rocky promontory overlooking the River Garnock about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of the town of Kilbirnie in North Ayrshire, Scotland. There is no clear account of when this was erected or by whom, but it may have been built by the Cunningham (or Cunninghame) family or by the Riddels who preceded them. The Barony of Glengarnock is one of three feudal baronies which together form the parish of Kilbirnie in the district of Cunningham which lies in north Ayrshire. The River Garnock flows through the village of the same name 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) to the south, but the name Glen Garnock applies more specifically to the ravine at Glengarnock Castle. The ruins were stabilized in 1841 by William Cochran Patrick of Ladyland, following a partial collapse in a storm of 1839. Dobie records that .."foundations, where undermined, have been secured; wasted portions of the walls taken down and substantially restored, the whole of which have been carefully pointed with mortar; while the interior has been cleared of the rubbish and soil accumulated during more than a hundred years of abandonment and degradation"; the structure still continues to deteriorate although without these repairs little would have survived.
Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.
Background
History
In the 12th and 13th centuries, the lands here were held for the King by the De Morville family, hereditary Great Constables of Scotland. A castle may have been built here by them; a convenient site in relation to the abbey they founded at Kilwinning. The Barony of Glengarnock then passed to the Riddels and the Cunninghames. Mary, Queen of Scots, visited in 1563. Sir James Cunningham built the Glengarnock Aisle in Kilbirnie Auld Kirk in 1597. The Cunninghames retained the castle until the early 17th century, and by the 18th century it had been abandoned. The Honourable Patrick Lindsay of Kilbirnie Place purchased the castle and estate of Glengarnock in 1677 from Richard Cuninghame, the last…
Description
The castle is an example of a keep with courtyard attached and dates from the period 1400 - 1542, with various later buildings in the courtyard. In 1956, this dry moat was still 30 metres in length and had an average depth of 4 metres with a width of 8 metres. Evidence in 1964 was recorded of a small building lying in between the dry moat and the castle, possibly a farmstead. Just below the castle on the River Garnock is Garrat's Linn, (linn being Scots for a pool in a river).
Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Coordinates
- 55.7799, -4.6958
- District
- North Ayrshire
- Postcode
- KA25 7JZ
- Parliamentary constituency
- North Ayrshire and Arran
- Nearest railway station
- Glengarnock — 4.7 km
Sources
- wikidata: Q5568529 (CC0)
- wikipedia: Glengarnock Castle (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- commons: Glengarnock Castle Ayrshire - entrance.jpg (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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Frequently asked questions
- Where is Glengarnock Castle?
- Glengarnock Castle is in the Scottish Highlands, United Kingdom (postcode KA25 7JZ).
- Is Glengarnock Castle a listed building?
- Glengarnock Castle is officially recognised as scheduled monument listed.
- Does Glengarnock Castle charge admission?
- Glengarnock Castle typically charges admission. Check the official site for current ticket prices and opening hours.
- How do I get to Glengarnock Castle?
- The nearest railway station is Glengarnock, about 4.7 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode KA25 7JZ.