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The Great Britain Guide

Mountains & hills · South East England

Cissbury Ring

Free admission

Cissbury Ring — Named summit at 184 m.

Cissbury Ring, mountains & hills in West Sussex

Wikimedia Commons contributors — see linked file page for photographer and licence licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
3 h–8 h
Best time of year
Late spring – early autumn (May–Oct)
Nearest railway station
Worthing · 4.8 km
  • Free entry
  • Family-friendly
  • Dog-friendly

About

Cissbury Ring is a named summit in the United Kingdom. Wikidata describes it as: "Named summit at 184 m.". Coordinates: 50.8620°, -0.3806°.

Photo gallery

Protected designations

  • Site of Special Scientific Interest: Cissbury Ring SSSI

Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

Cissbury Ring is an 84.2-hectare (208-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest north of Worthing in West Sussex. It is owned by the National Trust and is designated a Scheduled monument for its Neolithic flint mine and Iron Age hillfort. Cissbury Ring is the largest hill fort in Sussex, the second largest in England and one of the largest in Europe overall, covering some 60 acres (24 hectares). The earthworks that form the fortifications were built around the beginning of the Middle Iron-Age possibly around 250 BC but abandoned in the period 50 BC - 50 AD. The site of the fort contains a Neolithic mine, one of the first flint mines in Britain. Around 270 shafts were dug into Cissbury hill over around 300 years of use. Shafts were up to 12 metres (39 ft) deep with 7 metres (23 ft) diameters at the surface. Up to eight galleries extended outwards from the bottoms of the shafts, often interconnecting with one another. The site has been damaged by illicit metal detecting.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

Several Bronze Age barrows have been found just outside Cissbury Ring. In the Romano-British period, farmers settled within the ramparts of the hill fort. During World War II, Cissbury Ring was used as a camp for the 2nd Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders in preparation for the Normandy landings in 1944. At this time much of the fort within the ramparts was ploughed to provide food. While on manoeuvres, tanks destroyed the dew pond at the north side of the fort. A gap was made in the ramparts to accommodate a 100 lb gun which was used to fire at ships in the English Channel Silver pennies from the reign of Æthelred the Unready (978-1016) can be found at the British Museum.

Architecture

The ditches and banks are the remains of a defensive wall that enclosed 65 acre of land; the inner band of the wall is over a mile around. The ditches are said to be as deep as three metres. The banks were filled with loosened chalk and covered with timber palisade. The 600 foot (184 m) hill is open to the public. From the top, one is able to see to the west Selsey, Chichester Cathedral, the Spinnaker Tower in Portsmouth, and the Isle of Wight. To the east, one is able to see Brighton, the Seven Sisters and Beachy Head. Cissbury Ring is the highest point in the borough of Worthing.

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
50.8620, -0.3806
County
West Sussex
District
Arun
Parish
Findon
Postcode
BN14 0SQ
Parliamentary constituency
Worthing West
Nearest railway station
Worthing4.8 km

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Cissbury Ring?
Cissbury Ring is in West Sussex, South-East England, United Kingdom (postcode BN14 0SQ), in the parish of Findon.
Is Cissbury Ring a protected site?
Yes — Cissbury Ring is part of the Cissbury Ring SSSI Site of Special Scientific Interest.
Is Cissbury Ring free to visit?
Yes, Cissbury Ring is free to enter.
How do I get to Cissbury Ring?
The nearest railway station is Worthing, about 4.8 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode BN14 0SQ.