Memorials & monuments · Scottish Lowlands
Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21
Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21 is a memorial in the United Kingdom.

Wikimedia Commons licence
Plan your visit
- Typical visit
- 15 min–45 min
- Nearest railway station
- Maryport · 4.8 km
- Free entry
- Dog-friendly
About
Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21 is a public memorial or monument in the United Kingdom. Coordinates: 54.7467°, -3.4505°. This entry is part of The Great Britain Guide, a free, ad-free, open-data tourist directory.
Photo gallery
Protected designations
- Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty: Solway Coast
Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.
From the Wikipedia article
Milefortlet 21 (Swarthy Hill) was a Milefortlet of the Roman Cumbrian Coast defences. These defences were contemporary with defensive structures on Hadrian's Wall. Its remains exist as reconstructed turf ramparts (to a height of about 1 metre (3.3 ft)) and ditch, reinstated to its original profile (also around 1 metre (3.3 ft)). They are located on a low cliff on the coast, north of the village of Crosscanonby, and just inland from the coastal road. It is the only milefortlet to have been fully excavated and is open to the public.
Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.
Background
Architecture
Milefortlet 21 was a long-axis milefortlet, constructed with 6 m wide turf ramparts and timber gates. The ramparts were constructed from turf facings revetting a sand core, giving internal dimensions of 14.5 m by 18 m. The internal dimensions of the seaward gateway was 3 m square, formed of four posts. Internal to the milefortlet was a road (no evidence of which was found outside the ramparts). To the south-west of the road there were three buildings; all apparently built on sleeper walls and of similar size, but not of the same layout. The seaward two shared a common wall, and the third was free standing. The most seaward contained a hearth, and the central building contained a furnace or…
Visiting
The previous access point (from the small car park immediately below the milefortlet) was closed in 2009 or 2010. The site can be accessed via an unmarked but good path. The path begins at a field gate just north-east of the B5300's junction with Crosscanonby Lane. Parking is available a few metres along Crosscanonby Lane.
Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.
- Coordinates
- 54.7467, -3.4505
- District
- Cumberland
- Parish
- Crosscanonby
- Postcode
- CA15 6SL
- Parliamentary constituency
- Penrith and Solway
- Nearest railway station
- Maryport — 4.8 km
- Official site
- www.pastscape.org.uk
Sources
- osm: n5920560211 (ODbL)
- wikipedia: Milefortlet 21 (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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Frequently asked questions
- Where is Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21?
- Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21 is in the Scottish Lowlands, United Kingdom (postcode CA15 6SL), in the parish of Crosscanonby.
- Is Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21 a protected site?
- Yes — Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21 is part of the Solway Coast National Landscape (AONB).
- Is Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21 free to visit?
- Yes, Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21 is free to enter.
- How do I get to Swarthy Hill Roman Mile Fortlet 21?
- The nearest railway station is Maryport, about 4.8 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode CA15 6SL.