Skip to content
The Great Britain Guide

Historic churches · London

St Nicholas Cole Abbey

Tudor & StuartFree admission

St Nicholas Cole Abbey — church in City of London, UK.

St Nicholas Cole Abbey, historic churches in London

Wikimedia Commons contributors — see linked file page for photographer and licence licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
30 min–1 h
Nearest railway station
Mansion House · 0.1 km
  • Free entry

About

St Nicholas Cole Abbey is a historic church in the United Kingdom. Records date its origin to 1671. Designed by Christopher Wren. Built in the English Baroque style. Heritage designation: Grade I listed building. Wikidata describes it as: "church in City of London, UK". Coordinates: 51.5119°, -0.0967°.

Photo gallery

Heritage listing

St Nicholas Cole Abbey is a church in the City of London located on what is now Queen Victoria Street. Recorded from the twelfth century, the church was destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666 and rebuilt by the office of Sir Christopher Wren. The church suffered substantial bomb damage from German bombs during the London Blitz in the Second World War and was reconstructed by Arthur Bailey in 1961–62.

From the Historic England List Entry under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

St Nicholas Cole Abbey is a church in the City of London located on what is now Queen Victoria Street. Recorded from the twelfth century, the church was destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666 and rebuilt by the office of Sir Christopher Wren. The church suffered substantial bomb damage from German bombs during the London Blitz in the Second World War and was reconstructed by Arthur Bailey in 1961–62.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

The church is dedicated to the 4th-century Saint Nicholas of Myra. The name "Cole Abbey" is derived from "coldharbour", a medieval word for a traveller's shelter or shelter from the cold. The church was never an abbey. The earliest reference to the church is in a letter of Pope Lucius II in 1144–5. Saint Nicholas of Myra is patron saint of, among other groups, children and fishermen, and the church has special ties with both. An inventory of the church's possessions taken at the time of the Protestant Reformation includes vestments for children, suggesting that the church maintained the tradition of electing a boy bishop on Saint Nicholas Day. Deeds in the reign of Richard I refer to a new…

Architecture

The east wall is dominated by three stained glass windows designed by Keith New, who also helped design the stained glass windows of Coventry Cathedral. They are reminiscent of the work of Marc Chagall. They replace windows designed by Edward Burne-Jones which were destroyed in 1941. From left to right they depict St Nicholas Cole Abbey as the centre of the world with crosses pointing to the four corners of the world; the Rock of Christ with the ark (representing the church) on four rivers (representing the Gospels); seven lamps, representing the extension of the church around the world. Swags have been recreated over the east windows. The interior is otherwise plain, other than Corinthian…

Visiting

In November 2016, Sunday services re-started, alongside midweek meetings, under the name St Nick's Church. The parish is within the conservative evangelical tradition of the Church of England, and it has passed resolutions to reject the ordination of women and/or female leadership. In November 2022, St. Nicholas announced that it was making a "visible differentiation" from the Church of England's House of Bishops, in protest at the bishops' engagement with the Living in Love and Faith process which considered the possibility of blessing same-sex sexual relationships. In March 2023, after the church's General Synod approved the principle of blessings for same-sex couples, the Senior Minister…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
51.5119, -0.0967
Parish
City of London, unparished area
Postcode
EC4V 4HN
Parliamentary constituency
Cities of London and Westminster
Established
1671
Nearest railway station
Mansion House0.1 km

Sources

Other places nearby

Loading nearby places…

Nearby

Other works by Christopher Wren

Other places from this era

More places in this region

Frequently asked questions

Where is St Nicholas Cole Abbey?
St Nicholas Cole Abbey is in London, United Kingdom (postcode EC4V 4HN), in the parish of City of London, unparished area.
When was St Nicholas Cole Abbey built?
Built or established in 1671. Designed by Christopher Wren.
Is St Nicholas Cole Abbey a listed building?
St Nicholas Cole Abbey is officially recognised as Grade I listed building listed.
Is St Nicholas Cole Abbey free to visit?
Yes, St Nicholas Cole Abbey is free to enter.
How do I get to St Nicholas Cole Abbey?
The nearest railway station is Mansion House, about 0.1 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode EC4V 4HN.