Skip to content
The Great Britain Guide

Castles · Scottish Highlands

Duffus Castle

Norman & medievalFree admission♿ Wheelchair: limited

Duffus Castle — castle in Moray, Scotland, UK.

Duffus Castle, castles in Scottish Highlands

Wikimedia Commons contributors — see linked file page for photographer and licence licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
1.5 h–3 h
Nearest railway station
Elgin · 5.8 km
  • Free entry
  • Family-friendly
  • Limited wheelchair access

About

Duffus Castle is a castle in the United Kingdom — fortified architecture from the medieval, Tudor, or Victorian-revival period. Records date its origin to 1140. Designed by Freskin. Heritage designation: scheduled monument. Wikidata describes it as: "castle in Moray, Scotland, UK". Coordinates: 57.6878°, -3.3614°.

Photo gallery

Heritage listing

Duffus Castle, near Elgin, Moray, Scotland, was a motte-and-bailey castle and was in use from c. 1140 to 1705. During its occupation it underwent many alterations. The most fundamental was the destruction of the original wooden structure and its replacement with one of stone. At the time of its establishment, it was one of the most secure fortifications in Scotland. At the death of the 2nd Lord Duffus in 1705, the castle had become totally unsuitable as a dwelling and so was abandoned.

From Historic Environment Scotland under OGL v3.

From Historic Environment Scotland

Get an overview of Duffus Castle, a fortress-residence for more than 500 years. Visit the stunning site today or contact Historic Environment Scotland for more information.

Read more on the official property page.

From the Wikipedia article

Duffus Castle, near Elgin, Moray, Scotland, was a motte-and-bailey castle and was in use from c. 1140 to 1705. During its occupation it underwent many alterations. The most fundamental was the destruction of the original wooden structure and its replacement with one of stone. At the time of its establishment, it was one of the most secure fortifications in Scotland. At the death of the 2nd Lord Duffus in 1705, the castle had become totally unsuitable as a dwelling and so was abandoned.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

Description

Oengus, Mormaer of Moray, led a rebellion against David I, King of Scots in 1130. After Oengus' defeat and death in battle, David installed Freskin, a nobleman probably of Flemish origin, as his chief agent in Moray, and he was probably the first to build a castle at Duffus. Freskin’s background is uncertain. The consensus amongst historians is that he was of Flemish background, the principal argument being that "Freskin" is a Flemish name. Undoubtedly, King David, himself a Scoto-Norman monarch with extensive estates in northern England and Normandy, granted lands to many nobles from Flanders as well as Normans. The unlikely alternatives are that he may have been an Anglo-Saxon or a Scot…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
57.6878, -3.3614
District
Moray
Postcode
IV30 5RH
Parliamentary constituency
Moray West, Nairn and Strathspey
Established
1140
Nearest railway station
Elgin5.8 km

Sources

Other places nearby

Loading nearby places…

Nearby

Other castles from this era

More castles in this region

Frequently asked questions

Where is Duffus Castle?
Duffus Castle is in the Scottish Highlands, United Kingdom (postcode IV30 5RH).
When was Duffus Castle built?
Built or established in 1140. Designed by Freskin.
Is Duffus Castle a listed building?
Duffus Castle is officially recognised as scheduled monument listed.
Is Duffus Castle free to visit?
Yes, Duffus Castle is free to enter.
How do I get to Duffus Castle?
The nearest railway station is Elgin, about 5.8 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode IV30 5RH.