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The Great Britain Guide

Historic churches · South West England

Church of St Mary, Bridgwater

Norman & medievalFree admission

Church of St Mary, Bridgwater — church in Bridgwater, Somerset, England, UK.

Church of St Mary, Bridgwater, historic churches in South West England

Wikimedia Commons contributors — see linked file page for photographer and licence licence

Plan your visit

Typical visit
30 min–1 h
Nearest railway station
Bridgwater · 1.0 km
  • Free entry

About

Church of St Mary, Bridgwater is a historic church in the United Kingdom. Records date its origin to 1201. Heritage designation: Grade I listed building. Affiliated with Anglicanism. Wikidata describes it as: "church in Bridgwater, Somerset, England, UK". Coordinates: 51.1279°, -3.0048°.

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Heritage listing

The Parish Church of St Mary, more commonly known as St Mary's, is the main Church of England parish church for the town of Bridgwater, Somerset. Originally founded well before the Norman Conquest, the present church is a large and impressive structure dating primarily from the 14th and 15th centuries, with both earlier remains and later additions. The church is notable for its Gothic architecture, large stained glass windows, and unusually tall spire, a rarity in Somerset, a county known for its tall and elaborate church towers. With a height of 174 feet (53 m), it is the tallest medieval spire in the county. Architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner, author of the 'Buildings of England' series, describes the spire as "exceedingly elegant".

From the Historic England List Entry under OGL v3.

Protected designations

  • National Nature Reserve: SOMERSET WETLANDS

Designations sourced from Natural England open data under OGL v3.

From the Wikipedia article

The Parish Church of St Mary, more commonly known as St Mary's, is the main Church of England parish church for the town of Bridgwater, Somerset. Originally founded well before the Norman Conquest, the present church is a large and impressive structure dating primarily from the 14th and 15th centuries, with both earlier remains and later additions. The church is notable for its Gothic architecture, large stained glass windows, and unusually tall spire, a rarity in Somerset, a county known for its tall and elaborate church towers. With a height of 174 feet (53 m), it is the tallest medieval spire in the county. Architectural historian Nikolaus Pevsner, author of the 'Buildings of England' series, describes the spire as "exceedingly elegant". The church is also of considerable interest for housing an exceptionally rare and unusually large painting depicting the Descent from the Cross. The artist of the painting is unknown but is generally attributed (controversially) to either the Spanish painter Murillo, or the Italian painter Carracci, both of the 17th century. The building is the town's major landmark and due to its rich architecture and treasures, has been designated a Grade I listed building, the highest possible category, by Historic England. The church is also categorised by the Church of England as a 'Major Parish Church' due to its large size and historic importance.

Excerpt from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0. See the source article linked in Sources below.

Background

History

A church is recorded at the time of the Norman Conquest in 1066, however, it is not known either the location of this early structure or its history. The earliest record of a church on the present site is from 1107, when the church's revenue was granted to Bath Priory by the wife of Walter de Douai, following his death. In 1180, Walter's grandson Fulk Pagnell, who owned the manor and the land the church was built on, granted the latter to Marmoutiers Abbey, near Tours, France. The first vicar of the church is recorded a few years later, in 1187.

Architecture

The interior has a polychromatic Victorian tiled and modern blue lias stone floor, dating from 1878 and 2017 respectively. The chancel has a 15th century panelled barrel vaulted ceiling with moulded braces. Every fourth brace is richly decorated, resting on angels with outstretched wings. The chancel ceiling has 70 carved bosses dating from 1385-1416 with some additions in the Victorian era, depicting a wide range of topics including flora such as ferns, Christian symbols such as the Star of David, and mythical creatures like unicorns. The bosses were cleaned and restored from 2016-2017 to remove layers of residue. The chancel window is blocked by a great altarpiece, comprising a rare 17th…

Description

THOMAS STRETE 1528-1571 became Vicar of Saint Mary's on 11 August 1528, when the Church was still Roman Catholic. He had been Vicar for only a few years when the King, Henry VIII, proclaimed himself head of a Protestant Church of England. Thomas therefore became the first Protestant Vicar of Saint Mary's. When be became Vicar in 1528, Catholic religious customs were in full power. The Church contained several Chantries, each with its own priest; masses and anniversaries were celebrated and the Church was a blaze of colour and light, with probably as many as ten altars. Inventories survive in the Borough Archives of elaborate Communion plate and of sets of coloured vestments. With the…

Sourced from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Coordinates
51.1279, -3.0048
District
Somerset
Parish
Bridgwater
Postcode
TA6 3ED
Parliamentary constituency
Bridgwater
Established
1201
Nearest railway station
Bridgwater1 km

Sources

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Frequently asked questions

Where is Church of St Mary, Bridgwater?
Church of St Mary, Bridgwater is in South-West England, United Kingdom (postcode TA6 3ED), in the parish of Bridgwater.
When was Church of St Mary, Bridgwater built?
Built or established in 1201.
Is Church of St Mary, Bridgwater a listed building?
Church of St Mary, Bridgwater is officially recognised as Grade I listed building listed.
Is Church of St Mary, Bridgwater a protected site?
Yes — Church of St Mary, Bridgwater is part of the SOMERSET WETLANDS National Nature Reserve.
Is Church of St Mary, Bridgwater free to visit?
Yes, Church of St Mary, Bridgwater is free to enter.
How do I get to Church of St Mary, Bridgwater?
The nearest railway station is Bridgwater, about 1.0 km away. Drivers can navigate to postcode TA6 3ED.